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| Laptop / Notebook Computer |
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| Laptop / Notebook Computer |
A laptop computer, also known as a
notebook computer, is a small personal computer designed for mobile use.
A laptop integrates all of the typical components of a desktop computer,
including a display, a keyboard, a pointing device (a touchpad, also known
as a trackpad, or a pointing stick) and a battery into a single portable
unit. The rechargeable battery is charged from an AC/DC adapter and has
enough capacity to power the laptop for several hours.
A laptop is usually shaped like a large
notebook with thickness of 0.7–1.5 inches (18–38 mm) and dimensions ranging
from 10x8 inches (27x22cm, 13" display) to 15x11 inches (39x28cm, 17" display)
and up. Modern laptops weigh 3 to 12 pounds (1.4 to 5.4 kg), and some older
laptops were even heavier. Most laptops are designed in the flip form factor
to protect the screen and the keyboard when closed.
Originally considered "a small niche
market" and perceived as suitable for "specialized field applications"
such as "the military, the Internal Revenue Service, accountants and sales
representatives", battery-powered portables had just 2% worldwide market
share in 1986. But today, there are already more laptops than desktops
in the enterprise and, according to a forecast by Intel, more laptops than
desktops will be sold in the general PC market as soon as 2009. |
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